An AI Bill of Materials (AI-BOM) is a structured inventory of the components of an AI system like data sources, models, tools, agents and memory; used to understand, govern and assess its risk.
What is an AI Bill of Materials (AI-BOM)?
You cannot govern what you cannot enumerate. An AI-BOM gives security and data leaders a complete picture of what each AI system is built from and what it consumes, including shadow AI. It is the mapping step that every governance framework, from NIST AI RMF to ISO/IEC 42001, depends on.